effort optimism meaning in Hindi

Examples

1. Effort optimism refers to how strongly a student believes their hard work / effort in school will pay off with academic / school success.
2. Effort optimism would not be relevant if all students are taught equally and there was no divide between majority and minority students in schools.
3. Lack of effort optimism has often been described as an important part of the achievement gap between students with majority and minority background in the American educational system.
4. Another factor in effort optimism is the concept of Stereotype threat, which describes the process of one's fear of confirming a negative stereotype leading that individual to become that negative stereotype.
5. "' Effort optimism "'is the confidence that acquiring the skills valued by majority society, such as those skills measured by IQ tests, ACT, and SATs, are worthwhile.
6. The explanation of these findings may be that children of caste-like minorities, due to the systemic limitations of their prospects of social advancement, do not have " effort optimism ", i . e . they do not have the confidence that acquiring the skills valued by majority society, such as those skills measured by IQ tests, is worthwhile.